Thirukkural 1330 PDF Free Download

Thirukkural 1330 PDF Download Info

திருக்குறள் 1330 pdf download, 1330 thirukkural in tamil with meaning pdf download, 

திருக்குறள் (Thirukkural) – Free Tamil EBooks Download

இதில் மொத்தம் 133 அதிகாரங்கள் உள்ளன. ஒரு அதிகாரத்திற்கு பத்து குறள் வீதம் மொத்தம் 1330, hirukkural in Tamil with meaning free download in PDF format. Thirukkural was one of the … This classic Tamil sayings consists of 1330 kurals, couplets.

thirukkural in tamil pdf

A Wonderful Tamil Classic Called The Thirukkural, Sometimes Referred To As The Kural, Is A Monument To The Age-old Wisdom Of Ancient India. This Timeless Masterpiece, Written More Than 2,000 Years Ago By The Renowned Poet Thiruvalluvar, Is Admired For Its Literary Brilliance As Well As For Its Deep Insights On Ethics, Morality, And Virtuous Living. We Shall Go Into The Universe Of The Thirukkural In This Article, Looking At Its History, Composition, Major Themes, And Continuing Applicability.

Though Virtually Little Is Known About His Life, The Sage-poet Thiruvalluvar Is Credited With Writing The Thirukkural. He Is Said To Have Lived In Ancient Tamil-speaking Southern India Between The Third Century Bce And The First Century Ce, According To Tradition. Thiruvalluvar’s Work Reveals A Deep Awareness Of Life’s Complexity And The Human Predicament. He Is Often Referred To As “Mamuni,” Denoting His Saintly Status.

Structure and Organization:

Thirukkural Consists Of 1,330 Couplets, Or “Kurals,” Divided Into 133 Chapters, Each Of Which Has 10 Kurals. The Kurals Are Composed In A Beautiful Poetry Style Called “Kural Venba,” Which Has Two Lines With Three Words In The Second Line And Four Words In The First Line. The Impact And Recall Of The Lyrics Are Increased By The Poetic Form.

The chapters are divided into three books, each focusing on different aspects of life and ethics:

1. Aram (Virtue): The first book, consisting of 380 kurals, addresses moral values and ethical conduct. It emphasizes virtues such as honesty, righteousness, and integrity.
2. Porul (Wealth): The second book, containing 700 kurals, deals with matters related to governance, economics, and the pursuit of wealth. It offers insights into politics, agriculture, trade, and statecraft.
3. Inbam (Love): The third book, consisting of 250 kurals, explores the realm of love, human relationships, and the intricacies of family life. It delves into topics like friendship, marriage, and the joys of parenthood.

Key Themes and Teachings:

The Thirukkural covers a wide range of topics, making it a comprehensive guide to virtuous living and ethical governance. Some of its key themes and teachings include:

1. Dharma (Righteousness): The Thirukkural places a strong emphasis on living a life of moral and ethical rectitude. It extols the virtues of honesty, integrity, and adherence to dharma as the foundation of a just society.
2. Wealth and Prosperity: The second book, Porul, provides insights into economic and political matters. It advocates for responsible governance, equitable distribution of wealth, and the importance of agriculture in sustaining society.
3. Love and Relationships: The third book, Inbam, explores the complexities of human emotions and relationships. It offers guidance on fostering harmonious family life, the bonds of friendship, and the responsibilities of parenthood.
4. Renunciation and Detachment: Thiruvalluvar also discusses the value of renunciation and detachment in achieving spiritual growth and inner peace. He emphasizes the impermanence of worldly possessions and the need to transcend material desires.
5. Justice and Equality: The Thirukkural champions the cause of justice and equality. It condemns oppression, discrimination, and the abuse of power, advocating for a just and compassionate society.
6. Education and Knowledge: Thiruvalluvar extols the virtues of education and the pursuit of knowledge. He views learning as a means of self-improvement and enlightenment.

Relevance and Impact:

The Thirukkural’s enduring relevance and impact are evident in various ways:

1. Ethical Guide: The Thirukkural remains a timeless source of ethical guidance for individuals and leaders alike. Its principles continue to inspire people to lead virtuous lives and make just decisions.
2. Educational Tool: It is a valuable educational tool, teaching generations of students about ethics, morality, and governance. The Thirukkural is a fundamental text in Tamil literature and is often included in school curricula.
3. Cross-Cultural Influence: The Thirukkural’s wisdom has transcended geographical and linguistic boundaries. It has been translated into numerous languages, including English, and has garnered admirers worldwide.
4. Legal and Political Relevance: Many of the principles advocated in the Thirukkural, such as justice, fairness, and good governance, have influenced legal and political thought in India.
5. Moral Compass: The Thirukkural serves as a moral compass for individuals seeking to navigate the complexities of modern life with integrity and virtue.

Translations and Influence:

The Thirukkural’s Wisdom Has Been Made Available To A Wide Audience Via Translation Into Many Other Languages. Sir Edwin Arnold’s “The Kural Of Tiruvalluva Nayanar,” Which Introduced The Text To The English-speaking World In The 19th Century, Is One Of The Most Well-known Versions. Additionally, It Has Been Translated Into French, German, And Russian.

Leaders And Philosophers Throughout History Have Been Affected By The Thirukkural’s Tenets. For Instance, Mahatma Gandhi Took Motivation From Its Teachings On Righteousness And Nonviolence In His Fight For India’s Freedom.

Legacy and Celebrations:

The Thirukkural Is Highly Revered In Tamil Literature And Culture. It Is Often Chanted During Religious Rituals, Weddings, And Other Social Gatherings. The Poet-saint Is Honoured On January 15th Each Year As Part Of Thiruvalluvar Day.

Conclusion:

People From Many Walks Of Life Continue To Be Inspired By And Guided By Thiruvalluvar’s Masterwork Of Ethical And Intellectual Literature, The Thirukkural. It Is Revered Not Just In Tamil Nadu But Also In The Hearts And Minds Of Those Who Want To Live Morally And Ethically Because Of Its Timeless Relevance, Moral Wisdom, And Deep Insights Into The Human Condition.

The Thirukkural Stands As A Beacon Of Light, Blazing The Road To A Life Of Virtue And Righteousness For Future Generations As A Tribute To The Timeless Value Of Literature And The Ancients’ Knowledge.

Thirukkural 1330 PDF Download

Thirukkural in Tamil with meaning free download in PDF format. Thirukkural was one of the world famous literatures, written by the great saint Thiruvalluvar, also called as Valluvar. This classic Tamil sayings consists of 1330 kurals, couplets. These kurals are divided into three categories namely Aram – Dharma, Porul – Artha & Inbam – Kama.  Here we have listed Thirukkural in Tamil language classifieds into 133 topics.